Kotlin False positive kotlin:S1125 "Boolean literals should not be redundant"

Looking at the updated example, I would adapt the above proposals as follows (again, the former more for illustrative purposes, I would suggest going for the latter one in production code):

fun f() {
    val x = IllegalStateException()
    val result = x !is IllegalStateException && throw x
    print(result)
}

and

fun f() {
    val x = IllegalStateException()
    if (x !is IllegalStateException) throw x
    val result = false
    print(result)
}

which in this simple example you could of course reduce to

fun f() {
    val x = IllegalStateException()
    if (x !is IllegalStateException) throw x
    print(false)
}

Perhaps I am missing more context here, however in these small examples, result is effectively a constant, as it only ever is false. In all other cases, we currently omit executing the entire path where result is used (since we throw the exception before that).